abstract：:Hysterectomy is associated with severe constipation in a subgroup of patients, and an adverse effect on colonic motility has been described in the literature. The onset of irritable bowel syndrome and urinary bladder dysfunction has also been reported after hysterectomy. In this prospective study, we investigated the ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Kelly JL,O'Riordain DS,Jones E,Alawi E,O'Riordain MG,Kirwan WO

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic fistula- and abscess-forming disease of the cutis and subcutis of unknown etiology. Disease recurrence is frequent and may cause severe complications. We analyzed patients with HS who underwent surgery between 1976 and 1997. The operative procedures were divided into drainage...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Ritz JP,Runkel N,Haier J,Buhr HJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates anorectal function after combined tele- and brachytherapy for anal cancer using manometric measurements and a standardized questionnaire. Eight patients received 44 +/- 3 Gy external beam radiation followed by 20 +/- 4 Gy interstitial brachytherapy with iridium-192. Patients were examined 43 month...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Broens P,Van Limbergen E,Penninckx F,Kerremans R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated outcome in patients undergoing laparoscopically assisted sigmoid resection for diverticular disease. A total of 29 consecutive patients were treated surgically for colonic diverticulitis; in 27 of these laparoscopy was performed. The review of medical records from a control group of 34 patients un...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Köhler L,Rixen D,Troidl H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emergency resections of obstructing colorectal carcinomas usually involve only limited rather than radical lymphadenectomy, which may contribute to the poor long-term survival of these patients. Thirty patients with ileus due to colorectal cancer have been included in a prospective follow-up study since January 1995. ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Kruschewski M,Runkel N,Buhr HJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study we examined the value of endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) in the preoperative staging of potentially locally excisable tumours. During the study period from 1.1.1991 to 1.3.1996 a total of 160 rectal tumours in 152 patients were staged endosonographically (uT/uN) and compared postoperatively with th...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Sailer M,Leppert R,Kraemer M,Fuchs KH,Thiede A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1979 and 1989, 169 patients had a curative operation for right sided colonic cancer. A retrospective analysis of the incidence and degree of lymph node metastasis was performed in all and survival rate was determined in 144 patients who could be followed over a period of 5 years or more. In all patients, disse...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Tagliacozzo S,Tocchi A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new solo operated haemorrhoid ligator rectoscope is described by the author. This new ligator consists of a double barreled cone, one fitting precisely inside the other. The device functions as a rectoscope to visualize the wall of the ano-rectum and at the same time the distal end of the interior barrel carries the...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Budding J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the resection specimens from 5 patients with idiopathic megarectum and megacolon and 10 control subjects with non-obstructing colonic cancer. Histological staining with haematoxylin and eosin, and immunocytochemical staining for protein gene product 9.5 (PGP9.5), S100 protein, vasoactive intestinal pol...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Gattuso JM,Hoyle CH,Milner P,Kamm MA,Burnstock G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with colorectal cancer and synchronous unresectable hepatic metastases were treated by resection the primary tumour with concurrent insertion of an Infusaid infusaport system for regional chemoperfusion (hepatic arterial 20, portal venous 2). Four patients in addition had cryotherapy the liver meta...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Dasappa V,Ross WB,King J,King DW,Clingan PR,Morris DL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Patients with rectal cancer may develop local recurrence despite cancer resection plus treatment with high dose radiation therapy. In this report, symptomatic patients received benefit from repeat resection. The morbidity and mortality can be maintained at an acceptable level with meticulous dissections and ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Verrees JF,Fernandez-Trigo V,Sugarbaker PH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:7,543 double-contrast barium enema studied for the presence of diverticula which were classified into right-sided, left-sided and bilateral types, and the relationship of the frequency (detection rate) and numbers of diverticula to age were examined for the earlier (1982-87) and later (1988-92) periods. Diverticular d...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Miura S,Kodaira S,Aoki H,Hosoda Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Desmoids are of major concern in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) besides the cancer risk. We estimated the risk for desmoid tumours and the results of their treatment in the Finnish Polyposis Registry. The analysis included 202 FAP patients, of whom 169 had undergone colectomy. Desmoids were observe...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Heiskanen I,Järvinen HJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal lymphangiectasia is a rare disorder, usually presenting with protein-losing enteropathy leading to oedema and ascites. We describe a case that presented as an acute surgical emergency with pain and a mass in the right iliac fossa, which was successfully treated by resection of the involved segment of ileum....

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Jameson JS,Boyle JR,Jones L,Rees Y,Kelly MJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Division of the inferior mesenteric artery flush with the aorta (high tie) allows a tension-free anastomosis in distal colorectal resections but may also diminish the blood supply. Tissue oxygen tension was measured proximal to the resection margin before and after either low or high division of the inferior mesenteri...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hall NR,Finan PJ,Stephenson BM,Lowndes RH,Young HL

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the thirteenth case of a recto-urethral fistula in Crohn's disease. The patient, a 37-year-old white male, had a 20-year history of intestinal Crohn's disease and had undergone numerous bowel resections. His symptoms were fecaluria, urorrhea and passing of urine from an orifice just outside the base of the s...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Santoro GA,Bucci L,Frizelle FA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An audit was performed of 77 patients with a single colorectal cancer visualised and sited before surgery by colonoscopic examination. The site of the cancer described at colonoscopy was compared with the actual site found at laparotomy. Six significant errors in preoperative localisation were encountered, when a chan...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hancock JH,Talbot RW

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local therapy has been widely reported and accepted for benign tumours and carefully selected cancers of the rectum. Thirty-three patients with benign or malignant low rectal tumors have undergone a prospective evaluation after local resection with transanal electroresection as described by Faivre. Patients were divid...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Piccinini EE,Ugolini G,Rosati G,Conti A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop a method by which rectal and colonic activity could be examined during defaecation under physiological conditions, in order to evaluate whether the colon plays a role in defaecation. Subjects presented to the Nuclear Medicine department on the day following ingestion of oral In-111...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Lubowski DZ,Meagher AP,Smart RC,Butler SP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study on 224 patients with so-called high-fistula in ano (189 transsphincteric, 35 suprasphincteric) the long-term results of a sphincter-saving operation technique were assessed. The follow-up period was 1 to 7.5 years. This technique consists of one-stage fistulectomy as well as of drainage of the i...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Athanasiadis S,Köhler A,Nafe M

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of the anal sphincter results from obstetric injury, ano-rectal operations or external trauma. Obstetric or surgical division of the sphincteric mechanism may not be immediately apparent and the clinical presentation of incontinence may occur several years later [1, 2]. Reconstruction of the sphincter using...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Londono-Schimmer EE,Garcia-Duperly R,Nicholls RJ,Ritchie JK,Hawley PR,Thomson JP

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continence following the gracilis stimulated neosphincter reconstruction after total rectal excision is inferior to that obtained in the presence of an intact anal canal. We describe a modification of the alpha loop in which the tendon is brought through the belly of the gracilis muscle. The results in three patients ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Rosen HR,Feil W,Novi G,Zöch G,Dahlberg S,Schiessel R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) have increased faecal excretion of cholesterol but a reduction in cholesterol metabolites. It was consequently proposed that the degree of faecal cholesterol degradation could be used as a means of diagnosis. Developments in the ex...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Barker GM,Radley S,Davis A,Setchell KD,O'Connell N,Donovan IA,Keighley MR,Neoptolemos JP

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:255 patients who underwent potentially curative surgical treatment for rectal carcinoma at the Cantonal Hospital Aarau from 1981 to 1989 have been followed up and the results analysed for overall survival and the timing and occurrence of local and distant recurrence in relation to the initial tumor stage. The patients...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Barras JP,Bachmann R,Aeberhard P

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abdominal distribution of orally ingested radioopaque markers is used to assess total and segmental colonic transit in constipated patients, but interpretation may depend on whether studies are carried out on a full colon or one cleared of faeces. We asked 25 severely constipated patients (age 18-74; 22 F, 3 M) to...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Bergin AJ,Read NW

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:440 patients were prospectively enrolled in a randomized, multicenter trial to compare 4 types of manual (84 interrupted end-to-end, 77 continuous end-to-end, 82 interrupted end-to-side, and 91 continuous end-to-side) (polyglycolic derived suture) and 1 type of stapled (106 side-to-side with GIA+TA devices) ileocoloni...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Kracht M,Hay JM,Fagniez PL,Fingerhut A

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combined manometric and radioisotope study is described which was designed to investigate the motility characteristics of induced defaecation in the colon, rectum and anal canal, in patients with severe constipation. Five women with severe idiopathic constipation, aged 30-45 years, were studied. A multiple channel w...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Kamm MA,van der Sijp JR,Lennard-Jones JE

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyps in the stomach and duodenum are frequently found in familial adenomatous polyposis. Cancer arising from some of these polyps may be an important cause of death in patients who have had large bowel resections. This study aims to determine the nature and distribution of foregut polyps in Chinese patients. Twenty-...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Seow-Choen F,Ho JM,Wong J,Goh HS

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this collaborative prospective study was to verify the incidence of pelvic recurrence (PR) after radical surgery for cancer of the rectum and sigmoid. Very low anterior resection (VLAR) was usually performed, with the aim of preserving anal function and obtaining the maximum of radicality by means of en blo...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Tagliacozzo S,Accordino M

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biomechanical properties and intestinal wall composition of left colon were studied in 4-month-old, 14-month-old, and 27-month-old male rats. The hydroxyproline content and hydroxyproline concentration in old rats were increased by 36% and 26%, respectively, compared with young rats and by 20% and 17%, respectivel...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Christensen H,Andreassen TT,Oxlund H

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal surgery is still associated with a significant morbidity and mortality rate, mostly related to suture failure. We have carried out a randomized experimental study in dogs on colonic anastomoses exposed to a number of anastomotic risk situations. A total of 42 dogs was used. They were divided into three stud...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Serra J,Capella G,Esquius J,Montañes R,Rius X

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an audit of outcome on 24 patients (16 females) who had a strictureplasty to treat ileo-colic anastomotic strictures. All except one patient had their original resection for Crohn's disease, and required reoperation because of symptoms of recurrent intestinal obstruction for a mean 9.3 months (range 1-36); t...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Sharif H,Alexander-Williams J

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new case of benign lymphoid polyposis of the colon in an adult is presented. Relatively frequent in childhood, this disease remains exceptional in adults. The main concern is differentiation from adenomatous polyposis; the differential diagnosis can be particularly difficult for complex forms of polyposis with coexi...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Benchimol D,Frileux P,Herve de Sigalony JP,Parc R

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), is a genetic premalignant condition which, if untreated, will ultimately manifest with the development of colorectal carcinoma. It is a disease of young adulthood. Rectal and colonic polyps are seldom seen before 10 years of age. Screening of clinically asymptomatic relatives thus...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Ruttenberg D,Elliot MS,Bolding E

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterogeneity in the DNA content was analysed in multiple biopsies from the surgical specimens in 77 cases of colonic and 46 cases of rectal adenocarcinomas. Frozen and unfixed tumour tissue was analysed with the flow cytometric technique. A total of 78/123 (63%) of all tumours displayed aneuploid stemlines in one...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Lindmark G,Glimelius B,Påhlman L,Enblad P

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although scintigraphic pelvic pouch emptying scans have been used to evaluate neorectal function in patients who have undergone colectomy, mucosal proctectomy, and ileoanal pouch anastomosis, previous reports have not documented the reliability of this test in measuring pouch volume and emptying. Thus, this study was ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Woolfson K,McLeod RS,Walfisch S,Yip K,Cohen Z

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have been using endoluminal ultrasonography since 1988 as part of the follow-up procedure after colorectal surgery. A total of 106 patients with anterior resection of the rectum or the sigmoid colon were involved in 1988. The follow-up period for these patients ranged from 1 to 56 months after surgery (23.1 +/- 15....

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Dresing K,Stock W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal endosonography can be used to detect and localise recurrent rectal carcinoma. Distal and proximal to a rectal anastomosis the separate layers of the bowel wall as seen by rectal endosonography are well defined but at the precise level of the anastomosis separation of the layers is lost and they appear to merge....

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Charnley RM,Heywood MF,Hardcastle JD

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pouchitis is a well recognized entity but its aetiology is still controversial. The aim of this study is to determine if gastric acidity has a role in the physiopathology of this problem. In a series of 70 consecutive patients with pelvic reservoir (65 mucosal ulcerative colitis (UC), 5 familial adenomatous polyposis ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Dubé S,Heyen F

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 87 patients, subjected to colostomy closure between 1976 and 1987, was conducted in order to evaluate the role of 8 potential risk factors on morbidity and mortality. Possible risk factors were age greater than 65 years, presence of hypoalbuminaemia (less than 3.0 gr%), anaemia (Hb less than 1...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Altomare DF,Pannarale OC,Lupo L,Palasciano N,Memeo V,Rubino M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00